
Focused on the design and governance of secure, explainable, privacy-preserving, and resilient digital systems, this issue connects cybersecurity, cloud and edge computing, data quality, software assurance, AI risk management, and critical-infrastructure protection.
© 2024 - 2026 The Author(s). Published by Journal of Knowledge Learning and Science Technology (ISSN 2959-6386 online). Articles are published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license.